The east side of the Democratic Republic of Congo said by minerals were bombarded by conflict for more than 30 years, from Rwanda people in 1994.
Many armed groups compete with the central authority to obtain and regulate potential wealth.
The plague caused a bad damage to neighboring countries – the most famous in the 1990’s where two major conflicts, called World Wars of Africa, led the death of millions of people.
What happened in Goma?
After immediate development in the district, the M23 party rebels entered Goma – a large city with over a million people in eastern DR Congo.
The Rwanda Border and the coast of Lake Kivu, is a vital trading center that cannot be accessible in mining cities and minerals are needed as much as gold, tag and coltan, which is an important part of the mobile. Phones and electricity batteries.
The rebels now preside in the city, but the Congolo government represented their soldiers that cover important places.
Who is IM23?
The M23 is headed to Tutsi, which they need to take up arms to protect the rights of a small group.
They said that a few previous covenants to finish fights were not respected – took their names in the silent covenant signed by 23 March 2009.
Shortly after its creation in 2012, M23 won quickly and confiscated GAMA – Actions met and defeated by international countries and human rights violations.
It was forced to withdraw from Goma, the Congolese army and the UN army you saw was expelled from the country.
The M23 troops accepted the installation of the army to make promises that the Tuts will be protected.
However, in 2021, the group also took arms again, saying the promises were broken.
Is Rwanda involved in fighting?
The neighboring country in the previous denials that it supports M23, but from 2012 UN experts were suspicious of the provision of weapons, support and rebuilding.
The DR Congo Government, and the US and France, also identified Rwanda as supporting the group. Last year, UN Expert Report said that Rwanda soldiers reached 4,000 fought along M23.
In the Sunday statement, Rwanda did not obviously support the M23 but instead said the fight near the border “a great threat” and maintaining local integrity.
He also said that Rwanda was ostraped and accused the war recently broke from Congo officials, saying they refused to enter the discussion with M23.
Periodicity of peace, an Angola’s brother and Dr Congo, led to a division agreement last year, but the fact that it could be resumed.
What is the connection with Rwanda?
The Roots of Mighting Current Fighting can be tracked back to the killing of Rwanda people in 1994.
About 800,000 people – most of whom from Tutsi community – are killed by Hutu of extremists.
The catastrophe ended up to the growth of the Tutsi Revoluted Eminted for Tutsi led by Paul Kagame, who is president now.
He was rejected, for a million Hutu and fleeing the border into the area now a Dr Congo. This fueled racial differences as a group of tutchi-based Totsi – Benomele – felt at stake.
Rwanda soldiers attacked Dr Congo, saying that they were following some of the participants in death, and they worked with members of herths and other armed groups.
After 30 years of chaos, one of the Democratic Forces for the Fedanda of Rwanda (FDLR), including some of the killing in Rwanda, is still working in eastern DR Congo.
Rwanda describes FDLR “as a people who killed people” and says its continuation east of the DR Congo threatening its place.
He blames the Congolo authorities through FDLR – the allegations of the DR Congo denying.
Rwanda is less likely to get out of Dr Congo unless FDLr is not absolutely no threat to it, or Tutsi communities in eastern DR Congo.
However, it is very allocated by using conflict as a beneficiary of miniature in the Eastern Dr Congo.
What do the UN peace keepers do?
The last UN Silence Missing has been present since 1999. The current army – known as monusco – is made up of more than 10,000 soldiers.
However, in this case, it is only force intervention brigade permitted to perform the functions that attack the armed parties. It is the same army that helped conquer M23 in 2013.
Monusco has been annoyed by the ordinary Congo people who saw failing to do its work. President Félix Twwisi, taking the campaign as a failure, had asked to leave the end of last year.
But the move delayed and the Declarations were expanded by another year.
Southern African Development Community (SADC), a 16th century district group, also sent soldiers to the east of the Dr Congo, but could not stop the rebuilding of the rebels.
South Africa said her 9 soldiers had been killed during the war against rebels.
Three Malawi troops were killed, the UN said, and Uruguay soldiers said one of its soldiers – as part of the Monusco – died.
You can also be interested in:
Go to Bbcafrical.com For more stories from the African continent.
We followed on Twitter @BbcafricicaFor Facebook by BBC Africa or in Instagram at bbcafrica
